aboutgitcodebugslistschat
path: root/fwd.c
blob: b3d5a370c32efbb228b51f7b892c2127469d25b3 (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later

/* PASST - Plug A Simple Socket Transport
 *  for qemu/UNIX domain socket mode
 *
 * PASTA - Pack A Subtle Tap Abstraction
 *  for network namespace/tap device mode
 *
 * fwd.c - Port forwarding helpers
 *
 * Copyright Red Hat
 * Author: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
 * Author: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
 */

#include <stdint.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#include "util.h"
#include "ip.h"
#include "fwd.h"
#include "passt.h"
#include "lineread.h"

/* See enum in kernel's include/net/tcp_states.h */
#define UDP_LISTEN	0x07
#define TCP_LISTEN	0x0a

/**
 * procfs_scan_listen() - Set bits for listening TCP or UDP sockets from procfs
 * @fd:		fd for relevant /proc/net file
 * @lstate:	Code for listening state to scan for
 * @map:	Bitmap where numbers of ports in listening state will be set
 * @exclude:	Bitmap of ports to exclude from setting (and clear)
 *
 * #syscalls:pasta lseek
 * #syscalls:pasta ppc64le:_llseek ppc64:_llseek arm:_llseek
 */
static void procfs_scan_listen(int fd, unsigned int lstate,
			       uint8_t *map, const uint8_t *exclude)
{
	struct lineread lr;
	unsigned long port;
	unsigned int state;
	char *line;

	if (fd < 0)
		return;

	if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET)) {
		warn("lseek() failed on /proc/net file: %s", strerror(errno));
		return;
	}

	lineread_init(&lr, fd);
	lineread_get(&lr, &line); /* throw away header */
	while (lineread_get(&lr, &line) > 0) {
		/* NOLINTNEXTLINE(cert-err34-c): != 2 if conversion fails */
		if (sscanf(line, "%*u: %*x:%lx %*x:%*x %x", &port, &state) != 2)
			continue;

		if (state != lstate)
			continue;

		if (bitmap_isset(exclude, port))
			bitmap_clear(map, port);
		else
			bitmap_set(map, port);
	}
}

/**
 * fwd_scan_ports_tcp() - Scan /proc to update TCP forwarding map
 * @fwd:	Forwarding information to update
 * @rev:	Forwarding information for the reverse direction
 */
void fwd_scan_ports_tcp(struct fwd_ports *fwd, const struct fwd_ports *rev)
{
	memset(fwd->map, 0, PORT_BITMAP_SIZE);
	procfs_scan_listen(fwd->scan4, TCP_LISTEN, fwd->map, rev->map);
	procfs_scan_listen(fwd->scan6, TCP_LISTEN, fwd->map, rev->map);
}

/**
 * fwd_scan_ports_udp() - Scan /proc to update UDP forwarding map
 * @fwd:	Forwarding information to update
 * @rev:	Forwarding information for the reverse direction
 * @tcp_fwd:	Corresponding TCP forwarding information
 * @tcp_rev:	TCP forwarding information for the reverse direction
 */
void fwd_scan_ports_udp(struct fwd_ports *fwd, const struct fwd_ports *rev,
			const struct fwd_ports *tcp_fwd,
			const struct fwd_ports *tcp_rev)
{
	uint8_t exclude[PORT_BITMAP_SIZE];

	bitmap_or(exclude, PORT_BITMAP_SIZE, rev->map, tcp_rev->map);

	memset(fwd->map, 0, PORT_BITMAP_SIZE);
	procfs_scan_listen(fwd->scan4, UDP_LISTEN, fwd->map, exclude);
	procfs_scan_listen(fwd->scan6, UDP_LISTEN, fwd->map, exclude);

	/* Also forward UDP ports with the same numbers as bound TCP ports.
	 * This is useful for a handful of protocols (e.g. iperf3) where a TCP
	 * control port is used to set up transfers on a corresponding UDP
	 * port.
	 *
	 * This means we need to skip numbers of TCP ports bound on the other
	 * side, too. Otherwise, we would detect corresponding UDP ports as
	 * bound and try to forward them from the opposite side, but it's
	 * already us handling them.
	 */
	procfs_scan_listen(tcp_fwd->scan4, TCP_LISTEN, fwd->map, exclude);
	procfs_scan_listen(tcp_fwd->scan6, TCP_LISTEN, fwd->map, exclude);
}

/**
 * fwd_scan_ports_init() - Initial setup for automatic port forwarding
 * @c:		Execution context
 */
void fwd_scan_ports_init(struct ctx *c)
{
	const int flags = O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC;

	c->tcp.fwd_in.scan4 = c->tcp.fwd_in.scan6 = -1;
	c->tcp.fwd_out.scan4 = c->tcp.fwd_out.scan6 = -1;
	c->udp.fwd_in.f.scan4 = c->udp.fwd_in.f.scan6 = -1;
	c->udp.fwd_out.f.scan4 = c->udp.fwd_out.f.scan6 = -1;

	if (c->tcp.fwd_in.mode == FWD_AUTO) {
		c->tcp.fwd_in.scan4 = open_in_ns(c, "/proc/net/tcp", flags);
		c->tcp.fwd_in.scan6 = open_in_ns(c, "/proc/net/tcp6", flags);
		fwd_scan_ports_tcp(&c->tcp.fwd_in, &c->tcp.fwd_out);
	}
	if (c->udp.fwd_in.f.mode == FWD_AUTO) {
		c->udp.fwd_in.f.scan4 = open_in_ns(c, "/proc/net/udp", flags);
		c->udp.fwd_in.f.scan6 = open_in_ns(c, "/proc/net/udp6", flags);
		fwd_scan_ports_udp(&c->udp.fwd_in.f, &c->udp.fwd_out.f,
				   &c->tcp.fwd_in, &c->tcp.fwd_out);
	}
	if (c->tcp.fwd_out.mode == FWD_AUTO) {
		c->tcp.fwd_out.scan4 = open("/proc/net/tcp", flags);
		c->tcp.fwd_out.scan6 = open("/proc/net/tcp6", flags);
		fwd_scan_ports_tcp(&c->tcp.fwd_out, &c->tcp.fwd_in);
	}
	if (c->udp.fwd_out.f.mode == FWD_AUTO) {
		c->udp.fwd_out.f.scan4 = open("/proc/net/udp", flags);
		c->udp.fwd_out.f.scan6 = open("/proc/net/udp6", flags);
		fwd_scan_ports_udp(&c->udp.fwd_out.f, &c->udp.fwd_in.f,
				   &c->tcp.fwd_out, &c->tcp.fwd_in);
	}
}