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authorStefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>2022-03-20 08:16:06 +0100
committerStefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>2022-03-29 15:35:38 +0200
commit54d9df39033730234540cee49393d40cdfe3658a (patch)
tree961e67c2b97d3b94d6060f7e162a242233e19428
parentbc4ec1a8e95d0787d5a6780e91e9d78e117e7da8 (diff)
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tcp: Fit struct tcp_conn into a single 64-byte cacheline
...by: - storing the chained-hash next connection pointer as numeric reference rather than as pointer - storing the MSS as 14-bit value, and rounding it - using only the effective amount of bits needed to store the hash bucket number - explicitly limiting window scaling factors to 4-bit values (maximum factor is 14, from RFC 7323) - scaling SO_SNDBUF values, and using a 8-bit representation for the duplicate ACK sequence - keeping window values unscaled, as received and sent Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
-rw-r--r--tcp.c298
-rw-r--r--tcp.h5
2 files changed, 166 insertions, 137 deletions
diff --git a/tcp.c b/tcp.c
index 8e8806d..5d2032f 100644
--- a/tcp.c
+++ b/tcp.c
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
* ------
*
* To avoid the need for dynamic memory allocation, a maximum, reasonable amount
- * of connections is defined by MAX_TAP_CONNS below (currently 128k).
+ * of connections is defined by TCP_MAX_CONNS (currently 128k).
*
* Data needs to linger on sockets as long as it's not acknowledged by the
* guest, and is read using MSG_PEEK into preallocated static buffers sized
@@ -216,8 +216,8 @@
* @seq_init_from_tap: initial sequence number from tap/guest
* @seq_init_to_tap: initial sequence number from tap/guest
*
- * @wnd_from_tap: last window size received from tap, scaled
- * @wnd_from_tap: last window size advertised from tap, scaled
+ * @wnd_from_tap: last window size received from tap, never scaled
+ * @wnd_from_tap: last window size advertised from tap, never scaled
*
* - from socket to tap/guest:
* - on new data from socket:
@@ -299,23 +299,26 @@
#include "conf.h"
#include "tcp_splice.h"
-#define MAX_TAP_CONNS (128 * 1024)
-
#define TCP_FRAMES_MEM 256
#define TCP_FRAMES \
(c->mode == MODE_PASST ? TCP_FRAMES_MEM : 1)
+#define TCP_HASH_BUCKET_BITS (TCP_CONN_INDEX_BITS + 1)
#define TCP_HASH_TABLE_LOAD 70 /* % */
-#define TCP_HASH_TABLE_SIZE (MAX_TAP_CONNS * 100 / \
+#define TCP_HASH_TABLE_SIZE (TCP_MAX_CONNS * 100 / \
TCP_HASH_TABLE_LOAD)
#define MAX_WS 10
#define MAX_WINDOW (1 << (16 + (MAX_WS)))
+
+/* MSS rounding: see SET_MSS() */
#define MSS_DEFAULT 536
-#define MSS4 (USHRT_MAX - sizeof(uint32_t) - sizeof(struct ethhdr) - \
- sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
-#define MSS6 (USHRT_MAX - sizeof(uint32_t) - sizeof(struct ethhdr) - \
- sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
+#define MSS4 ROUND_DOWN(USHRT_MAX - \
+ sizeof(uint32_t) - sizeof(struct ethhdr) - \
+ sizeof(struct iphdr) - sizeof(struct tcphdr), 4)
+#define MSS6 ROUND_DOWN(USHRT_MAX - \
+ sizeof(uint32_t) - sizeof(struct ethhdr) - \
+ sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) - sizeof(struct tcphdr), 4)
#define WINDOW_DEFAULT 14600 /* RFC 6928 */
#ifdef HAS_SND_WND
@@ -363,64 +366,46 @@
#define OPT_SACK 5
#define OPT_TS 8
-struct tcp_conn;
-
/**
* struct tcp_conn - Descriptor for a TCP connection (not spliced)
- * @next: Pointer to next item in hash chain, if any
+ * @next_index: Connection index of next item in hash chain, -1 for none
+ * @tap_mss: MSS advertised by tap/guest, rounded to 2 ^ TCP_MSS_BITS
* @sock: Socket descriptor number
+ * @events: Connection events, implying connection states
+ * @timer: timerfd descriptor for timeout events
+ * @flags: Connection flags representing internal attributes
* @hash_bucket: Bucket index in connection lookup hash table
+ * @retrans: Number of retransmissions occurred due to ACK_TIMEOUT
+ * @ws_from_tap: Window scaling factor advertised from tap/guest
+ * @ws_to_tap: Window scaling factor advertised to tap/guest
+ * @sndbuf: Sending buffer in kernel, rounded to 2 ^ SNDBUF_BITS
+ * @seq_dup_ack_approx: Last duplicate ACK number sent to tap
* @a.a6: IPv6 remote address, can be IPv4-mapped
* @a.a4.zero: Zero prefix for IPv4-mapped, see RFC 6890, Table 20
* @a.a4.one: Ones prefix for IPv4-mapped
* @a.a4.a: IPv4 address
* @tap_port: Guest-facing tap port
* @sock_port: Remote, socket-facing port
- * @events: Connection events, implying connection states
- * @flags: Connection flags representing internal attributes
- * @tap_mss: Maximum segment size advertised by guest
+ * @wnd_from_tap: Last window size from tap, unscaled (as received)
+ * @wnd_to_tap: Sending window advertised to tap, unscaled (as sent)
* @seq_to_tap: Next sequence for packets to tap
* @seq_ack_from_tap: Last ACK number received from tap
* @seq_from_tap: Next sequence for packets from tap (not actually sent)
* @seq_ack_to_tap: Last ACK number sent to tap
- * @seq_dup_ack: Last duplicate ACK number sent to tap
* @seq_init_from_tap: Initial sequence number from tap
- * @seq_init_from_tap: Initial sequence number to tap
- * @ws_tap: Window scaling factor from tap
- * @ws: Window scaling factor
- * @wnd_from_tap: Last window size received from tap, scaled
- * @wnd_to_tap: Socket-side sending window, advertised to tap
- * @snd_buf: Socket sending buffer reported by kernel, in bytes
- * @ts_sock_act: Last activity timestamp from socket for timeout purposes
- * @ts_tap_act: Last activity timestamp from tap for timeout purposes
- * @ts_ack_from_tap: Last ACK segment timestamp from tap
- * @ts_ack_to_tap: Last ACK segment timestamp to tap
- * @tap_data_noack: Last unacked data to tap, set to { 0, 0 } on ACK
*/
struct tcp_conn {
- struct tcp_conn *next;
- int32_t sock:SOCKET_REF_BITS;
-#define TCP_RETRANS_BITS 3
- unsigned int retrans:TCP_RETRANS_BITS;
-#define TCP_MAX_RETRANS ((1U << TCP_RETRANS_BITS) - 1)
- int timer;
- int hash_bucket;
+ int next_index :TCP_CONN_INDEX_BITS + 1;
- union {
- struct in6_addr a6;
- struct {
- uint8_t zero[10];
- uint8_t one[2];
- struct in_addr a;
- } a4;
- } a;
-#define CONN_V4(conn) IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&conn->a.a6)
-#define CONN_V6(conn) (!CONN_V4(conn))
+#define TCP_MSS_BITS 14
+ unsigned int tap_mss :TCP_MSS_BITS;
+#define MSS_SET(conn, mss) (conn->tap_mss = (mss >> (16 - TCP_MSS_BITS)))
+#define MSS_GET(conn) (conn->tap_mss << (16 - TCP_MSS_BITS))
- in_port_t tap_port;
- in_port_t sock_port;
- uint8_t events;
+ int sock :SOCKET_REF_BITS;
+
+ uint8_t events;
#define CLOSED 0
#define SOCK_ACCEPTED BIT(0) /* implies SYN sent to tap */
#define TAP_SYN_RCVD BIT(1) /* implies socket connecting */
@@ -435,7 +420,10 @@ struct tcp_conn {
#define CONN_STATE_BITS /* Setting these clears other flags */ \
(SOCK_ACCEPTED | TAP_SYN_RCVD | ESTABLISHED)
- uint8_t flags;
+
+ int timer :SOCKET_REF_BITS;
+
+ uint8_t flags;
#define STALLED BIT(0)
#define LOCAL BIT(1)
#define WND_CLAMPED BIT(2)
@@ -444,23 +432,48 @@ struct tcp_conn {
#define ACK_TO_TAP_DUE BIT(5)
#define ACK_FROM_TAP_DUE BIT(6)
- uint16_t tap_mss;
- uint32_t seq_to_tap;
- uint32_t seq_ack_from_tap;
- uint32_t seq_from_tap;
- uint32_t seq_ack_to_tap;
- uint32_t seq_dup_ack;
- uint32_t seq_init_from_tap;
- uint32_t seq_init_to_tap;
+ unsigned int hash_bucket :TCP_HASH_BUCKET_BITS;
- uint16_t ws_tap;
- uint16_t ws;
+#define TCP_RETRANS_BITS 3
+ unsigned int retrans :TCP_RETRANS_BITS;
+#define TCP_MAX_RETRANS ((1U << TCP_RETRANS_BITS) - 1)
- uint32_t wnd_from_tap;
- uint32_t wnd_to_tap;
+#define TCP_WS_BITS 4 /* RFC 7323 */
+ unsigned int ws_from_tap :TCP_WS_BITS;
+ unsigned int ws_to_tap :TCP_WS_BITS;
- int snd_buf;
+
+#define SNDBUF_BITS 24
+ unsigned int sndbuf :SNDBUF_BITS;
+#define SNDBUF_SET(conn, bytes) (conn->sndbuf = ((bytes) >> (32 - SNDBUF_BITS)))
+#define SNDBUF_GET(conn) (conn->sndbuf << (32 - SNDBUF_BITS))
+
+ uint8_t seq_dup_ack_approx;
+
+
+ union {
+ struct in6_addr a6;
+ struct {
+ uint8_t zero[10];
+ uint8_t one[2];
+ struct in_addr a;
+ } a4;
+ } a;
+#define CONN_V4(conn) IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&conn->a.a6)
+#define CONN_V6(conn) (!CONN_V4(conn))
+
+ in_port_t tap_port;
+ in_port_t sock_port;
+
+ uint16_t wnd_from_tap;
+ uint16_t wnd_to_tap;
+
+ uint32_t seq_to_tap;
+ uint32_t seq_ack_from_tap;
+ uint32_t seq_from_tap;
+ uint32_t seq_ack_to_tap;
+ uint32_t seq_init_from_tap;
};
#define CONN_IS_CLOSED(conn) (conn->events == CLOSED)
@@ -471,6 +484,12 @@ struct tcp_conn {
#define CONN(index) (tc + (index))
+/* We probably don't want to use gcc statement expressions (for portability), so
+ * use this only after well-defined sequence points (no pre-/post-increments).
+ */
+#define CONN_OR_NULL(index) \
+ (((int)(index) >= 0 && (index) < TCP_MAX_CONNS) ? (tc + (index)) : NULL)
+
static const char *tcp_event_str[] __attribute((__unused__)) = {
"SOCK_ACCEPTED", "TAP_SYN_RCVD", "ESTABLISHED", "TAP_SYN_ACK_SENT",
@@ -652,7 +671,7 @@ static unsigned int tcp6_l2_flags_buf_used;
static size_t tcp6_l2_flags_buf_bytes;
/* TCP connections */
-static struct tcp_conn tc[MAX_TAP_CONNS];
+static struct tcp_conn tc[TCP_MAX_CONNS];
/* Table for lookup from remote address, local port, remote port */
static struct tcp_conn *tc_hash[TCP_HASH_TABLE_SIZE];
@@ -747,12 +766,14 @@ static void tcp_timer_ctl(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn)
.r.p.tcp.tcp.index = conn - tc };
struct epoll_event ev = { .data.u64 = ref.u64,
.events = EPOLLIN | EPOLLET };
+ int fd;
- conn->timer = timerfd_create(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0);
- if (conn->timer == -1) {
+ fd = timerfd_create(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, 0);
+ if (fd == -1 || fd > SOCKET_MAX) {
debug("TCP: failed to get timer: %s", strerror(errno));
return;
}
+ conn->timer = fd;
if (epoll_ctl(c->epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, conn->timer, &ev)) {
debug("TCP: failed to add timer: %s", strerror(errno));
@@ -957,7 +978,7 @@ static void tcp_get_sndbuf(struct tcp_conn *conn)
sl = sizeof(sndbuf);
if (getsockopt(s, SOL_SOCKET, SO_SNDBUF, &sndbuf, &sl)) {
- conn->snd_buf = WINDOW_DEFAULT;
+ SNDBUF_SET(conn, WINDOW_DEFAULT);
return;
}
@@ -967,7 +988,7 @@ static void tcp_get_sndbuf(struct tcp_conn *conn)
else if (v > SNDBUF_SMALL)
v -= v * (v - SNDBUF_SMALL) / (SNDBUF_BIG - SNDBUF_SMALL) / 2;
- conn->snd_buf = MIN(INT_MAX, v);
+ SNDBUF_SET(conn, MIN(INT_MAX, v));
}
/**
@@ -1299,12 +1320,12 @@ static void tcp_hash_insert(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
int b;
b = tcp_hash(c, af, addr, conn->tap_port, conn->sock_port);
- conn->next = tc_hash[b];
+ conn->next_index = tc_hash[b] ? tc_hash[b] - tc : -1;
tc_hash[b] = conn;
conn->hash_bucket = b;
debug("TCP: hash table insert: index %i, sock %i, bucket: %i, next: %p",
- conn - tc, conn->sock, b, conn->next);
+ conn - tc, conn->sock, b, CONN_OR_NULL(conn->next_index));
}
/**
@@ -1316,18 +1337,20 @@ static void tcp_hash_remove(struct tcp_conn *conn)
struct tcp_conn *entry, *prev = NULL;
int b = conn->hash_bucket;
- for (entry = tc_hash[b]; entry; prev = entry, entry = entry->next) {
+ for (entry = tc_hash[b]; entry;
+ prev = entry, entry = CONN_OR_NULL(entry->next_index)) {
if (entry == conn) {
if (prev)
- prev->next = conn->next;
+ prev->next_index = conn->next_index;
else
- tc_hash[b] = conn->next;
+ tc_hash[b] = CONN_OR_NULL(conn->next_index);
break;
}
}
debug("TCP: hash table remove: index %i, sock %i, bucket: %i, new: %p",
- conn - tc, conn->sock, b, prev ? prev->next : tc_hash[b]);
+ conn - tc, conn->sock, b,
+ prev ? CONN_OR_NULL(prev->next_index) : tc_hash[b]);
}
/**
@@ -1340,10 +1363,11 @@ static void tcp_hash_update(struct tcp_conn *old, struct tcp_conn *new)
struct tcp_conn *entry, *prev = NULL;
int b = old->hash_bucket;
- for (entry = tc_hash[b]; entry; prev = entry, entry = entry->next) {
+ for (entry = tc_hash[b]; entry;
+ prev = entry, entry = CONN_OR_NULL(entry->next_index)) {
if (entry == old) {
if (prev)
- prev->next = new;
+ prev->next_index = new - tc;
else
tc_hash[b] = new;
break;
@@ -1371,7 +1395,7 @@ static struct tcp_conn *tcp_hash_lookup(struct ctx *c, int af, void *addr,
int b = tcp_hash(c, af, addr, tap_port, sock_port);
struct tcp_conn *conn;
- for (conn = tc_hash[b]; conn; conn = conn->next) {
+ for (conn = tc_hash[b]; conn; conn = CONN_OR_NULL(conn->next_index)) {
if (tcp_hash_match(conn, af, addr, tap_port, sock_port))
return conn;
}
@@ -1586,21 +1610,11 @@ static size_t tcp_l2_buf_fill_headers(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
b->th.dest = htons(conn->tap_port); \
b->th.seq = htonl(seq); \
b->th.ack_seq = htonl(conn->seq_ack_to_tap); \
- \
- /* First value sent by receiver is not scaled */ \
- if (b->th.syn) { \
- b->th.window = htons(MIN(conn->wnd_to_tap, \
- USHRT_MAX)); \
- } else { \
- b->th.window = htons(MIN(conn->wnd_to_tap >> \
- conn->ws, \
- USHRT_MAX)); \
- } \
+ b->th.window = htons(MIN(conn->wnd_to_tap, USHRT_MAX)); \
} while (0)
if (CONN_V6(conn)) {
struct tcp6_l2_buf_t *b = (struct tcp6_l2_buf_t *)p;
- uint32_t flow = conn->seq_init_to_tap;
ip_len = plen + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
@@ -1617,9 +1631,9 @@ static size_t tcp_l2_buf_fill_headers(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
tcp_update_check_tcp6(b);
- b->ip6h.flow_lbl[0] = (flow >> 16) & 0xf;
- b->ip6h.flow_lbl[1] = (flow >> 8) & 0xff;
- b->ip6h.flow_lbl[2] = (flow >> 0) & 0xff;
+ b->ip6h.flow_lbl[0] = (conn->sock >> 16) & 0xf;
+ b->ip6h.flow_lbl[1] = (conn->sock >> 8) & 0xff;
+ b->ip6h.flow_lbl[2] = (conn->sock >> 0) & 0xff;
eth_len = ip_len + sizeof(struct ethhdr);
if (c->mode == MODE_PASST)
@@ -1663,10 +1677,11 @@ static size_t tcp_l2_buf_fill_headers(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
static int tcp_update_seqack_wnd(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
int force_seq, struct tcp_info *tinfo)
{
+ uint32_t prev_wnd_to_tap = conn->wnd_to_tap << conn->ws_to_tap;
uint32_t prev_ack_to_tap = conn->seq_ack_to_tap;
- uint32_t prev_wnd_to_tap = conn->wnd_to_tap;
socklen_t sl = sizeof(*tinfo);
struct tcp_info tinfo_new;
+ uint32_t new_wnd_to_tap = prev_wnd_to_tap;
int s = conn->sock;
#ifndef HAS_BYTES_ACKED
@@ -1676,7 +1691,7 @@ static int tcp_update_seqack_wnd(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
if (SEQ_LT(conn->seq_ack_to_tap, prev_ack_to_tap))
conn->seq_ack_to_tap = prev_ack_to_tap;
#else
- if ((unsigned long)conn->snd_buf < SNDBUF_SMALL || tcp_rtt_dst_low(conn)
+ if ((unsigned)SNDBUF_GET(conn) < SNDBUF_SMALL || tcp_rtt_dst_low(conn)
|| CONN_IS_CLOSING(conn) || conn->flags & LOCAL || force_seq) {
conn->seq_ack_to_tap = conn->seq_from_tap;
} else if (conn->seq_ack_to_tap != conn->seq_from_tap) {
@@ -1696,12 +1711,13 @@ static int tcp_update_seqack_wnd(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
if (!KERNEL_REPORTS_SND_WND(c)) {
tcp_get_sndbuf(conn);
- conn->wnd_to_tap = MIN(conn->snd_buf, MAX_WINDOW);
+ new_wnd_to_tap = MIN(SNDBUF_GET(conn), MAX_WINDOW);
+ conn->wnd_to_tap = new_wnd_to_tap >> conn->ws_to_tap;
goto out;
}
if (!tinfo) {
- if (conn->wnd_to_tap > WINDOW_DEFAULT)
+ if (prev_wnd_to_tap > WINDOW_DEFAULT)
goto out;
tinfo = &tinfo_new;
@@ -1711,19 +1727,20 @@ static int tcp_update_seqack_wnd(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
#ifdef HAS_SND_WND
if ((conn->flags & LOCAL) || tcp_rtt_dst_low(conn)) {
- conn->wnd_to_tap = tinfo->tcpi_snd_wnd;
+ new_wnd_to_tap = tinfo->tcpi_snd_wnd;
} else {
tcp_get_sndbuf(conn);
- conn->wnd_to_tap = MIN((int)tinfo->tcpi_snd_wnd, conn->snd_buf);
+ new_wnd_to_tap = MIN((int)tinfo->tcpi_snd_wnd,
+ SNDBUF_GET(conn));
}
#endif
- conn->wnd_to_tap = MIN(conn->wnd_to_tap, MAX_WINDOW);
+ conn->wnd_to_tap = MIN(new_wnd_to_tap, MAX_WINDOW) >> conn->ws_to_tap;
if (!conn->wnd_to_tap)
conn_flag(c, conn, ACK_TO_TAP_DUE);
out:
- return conn->wnd_to_tap != prev_wnd_to_tap ||
+ return new_wnd_to_tap != prev_wnd_to_tap ||
conn->seq_ack_to_tap != prev_ack_to_tap;
}
@@ -1813,16 +1830,14 @@ static int tcp_send_flag(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn, int flags)
c->tcp.kernel_snd_wnd = 1;
#endif
- conn->ws = MIN(MAX_WS, tinfo.tcpi_snd_wscale);
+ conn->ws_to_tap = MIN(MAX_WS, tinfo.tcpi_snd_wscale);
*data++ = OPT_NOP;
*data++ = OPT_WS;
*data++ = OPT_WS_LEN;
- *data++ = conn->ws;
+ *data++ = conn->ws_to_tap;
th->ack = !!(flags & ACK);
-
- conn->wnd_to_tap = WINDOW_DEFAULT;
} else {
th->ack = !!(flags & (ACK | DUP_ACK)) ||
conn->seq_ack_to_tap != prev_ack_to_tap ||
@@ -1839,6 +1854,10 @@ static int tcp_send_flag(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn, int flags)
NULL, conn->seq_to_tap);
iov->iov_len = eth_len + sizeof(uint32_t);
+ /* First value is not scaled: scale now */
+ if (flags & SYN)
+ conn->wnd_to_tap >>= conn->ws_to_tap;
+
if (CONN_V4(conn))
tcp4_l2_flags_buf_bytes += iov->iov_len;
else
@@ -1908,7 +1927,7 @@ static void tcp_clamp_window(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
if (init && th) {
int ws = tcp_opt_get(th, len, OPT_WS, NULL, NULL);
- conn->ws_tap = ws;
+ conn->ws_from_tap = ws & 0xf;
/* RFC 7323, 2.2: first value is not scaled. Also, don't clamp
* yet, to avoid getting a zero scale just because we set a
@@ -1916,30 +1935,34 @@ static void tcp_clamp_window(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
*/
conn->wnd_from_tap = ntohs(th->window);
} else {
+ uint32_t prev_scaled = conn->wnd_from_tap << conn->ws_from_tap;
+
if (th)
- window = ntohs(th->window) << conn->ws_tap;
+ window = ntohs(th->window) << conn->ws_from_tap;
else
- window <<= conn->ws_tap;
+ window <<= conn->ws_from_tap;
window = MIN(MAX_WINDOW, window);
if (conn->flags & WND_CLAMPED) {
- if (conn->wnd_from_tap == window)
+ if (prev_scaled == window)
return;
/* Discard +/- 1% updates to spare some syscalls. */
- if ((window > conn->wnd_from_tap &&
- window * 99 / 100 < conn->wnd_from_tap) ||
- (window < conn->wnd_from_tap &&
- window * 101 / 100 > conn->wnd_from_tap)) {
- conn->wnd_from_tap = window;
+ if ((window > prev_scaled &&
+ window * 99 / 100 < prev_scaled) ||
+ (window < prev_scaled &&
+ window * 101 / 100 > prev_scaled)) {
+ conn->wnd_from_tap = window >>
+ conn->ws_from_tap;
return;
}
}
- conn->wnd_from_tap = window;
if (window < 256)
window = 256;
+
+ conn->wnd_from_tap = window >> conn->ws_from_tap;
setsockopt(conn->sock, SOL_TCP, TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP,
&window, sizeof(window));
conn_flag(c, conn, WND_CLAMPED);
@@ -2090,7 +2113,7 @@ static void tcp_conn_from_tap(struct ctx *c, int af, void *addr,
const struct sockaddr *sa;
struct tcp_conn *conn;
socklen_t sl;
- int s;
+ int s, mss;
if (c->tcp.conn_count >= TCP_MAX_CONNS)
return;
@@ -2120,14 +2143,14 @@ static void tcp_conn_from_tap(struct ctx *c, int af, void *addr,
conn = CONN(c->tcp.conn_count++);
conn->sock = s;
conn->timer = -1;
+ conn->ws_to_tap = conn->ws_from_tap = 0;
conn_event(c, conn, TAP_SYN_RCVD);
conn->wnd_to_tap = WINDOW_DEFAULT;
- conn->tap_mss = tcp_conn_tap_mss(c, conn, th, len);
-
- sl = sizeof(conn->tap_mss);
- setsockopt(s, SOL_TCP, TCP_MAXSEG, &conn->tap_mss, sl);
+ mss = tcp_conn_tap_mss(c, conn, th, len);
+ setsockopt(s, SOL_TCP, TCP_MAXSEG, &mss, sizeof(mss));
+ MSS_SET(conn, mss);
tcp_clamp_window(c, conn, th, len, 0, 1);
@@ -2153,7 +2176,6 @@ static void tcp_conn_from_tap(struct ctx *c, int af, void *addr,
conn->seq_ack_to_tap = conn->seq_from_tap;
conn->seq_to_tap = tcp_seq_init(c, af, addr, th->dest, th->source, now);
- conn->seq_init_to_tap = conn->seq_to_tap;
conn->seq_ack_from_tap = conn->seq_to_tap + 1;
tcp_hash_insert(c, conn, af, addr);
@@ -2256,10 +2278,12 @@ static void tcp_data_to_tap(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn, ssize_t plen,
*/
static int tcp_data_from_sock(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn)
{
+ uint32_t wnd_scaled = conn->wnd_from_tap << conn->ws_from_tap;
int fill_bufs, send_bufs = 0, last_len, iov_rem = 0;
int sendlen, len, plen, v4 = CONN_V4(conn);
int s = conn->sock, i, ret = 0;
struct msghdr mh_sock = { 0 };
+ uint16_t mss = MSS_GET(conn);
uint32_t already_sent;
struct iovec *iov;
@@ -2273,20 +2297,19 @@ static int tcp_data_from_sock(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn)
already_sent = 0;
}
- if (!conn->wnd_from_tap || already_sent >= conn->wnd_from_tap) {
+ if (!wnd_scaled || already_sent >= wnd_scaled) {
conn_flag(c, conn, STALLED);
conn_flag(c, conn, ACK_FROM_TAP_DUE);
return 0;
}
/* Set up buffer descriptors we'll fill completely and partially. */
- fill_bufs = DIV_ROUND_UP(conn->wnd_from_tap - already_sent,
- conn->tap_mss);
+ fill_bufs = DIV_ROUND_UP(wnd_scaled - already_sent, mss);
if (fill_bufs > TCP_FRAMES) {
fill_bufs = TCP_FRAMES;
iov_rem = 0;
} else {
- iov_rem = (conn->wnd_from_tap - already_sent) % conn->tap_mss;
+ iov_rem = (wnd_scaled - already_sent) % mss;
}
mh_sock.msg_iov = iov_sock;
@@ -2304,7 +2327,7 @@ static int tcp_data_from_sock(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn)
iov->iov_base = &tcp4_l2_buf[tcp4_l2_buf_used + i].data;
else
iov->iov_base = &tcp6_l2_buf[tcp6_l2_buf_used + i].data;
- iov->iov_len = conn->tap_mss;
+ iov->iov_len = mss;
}
if (iov_rem)
iov_sock[fill_bufs].iov_len = iov_rem;
@@ -2329,14 +2352,14 @@ recvmsg:
conn_flag(c, conn, ~STALLED);
- send_bufs = DIV_ROUND_UP(sendlen, conn->tap_mss);
- last_len = sendlen - (send_bufs - 1) * conn->tap_mss;
+ send_bufs = DIV_ROUND_UP(sendlen, mss);
+ last_len = sendlen - (send_bufs - 1) * mss;
/* Likely, some new data was acked too. */
tcp_update_seqack_wnd(c, conn, 0, NULL);
/* Finally, queue to tap */
- plen = conn->tap_mss;
+ plen = mss;
for (i = 0; i < send_bufs; i++) {
int no_csum = i && i != send_bufs - 1 && tcp4_l2_buf_used;
@@ -2385,8 +2408,8 @@ static void tcp_data_from_tap(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
struct tap_l4_msg *msg, int count)
{
int i, iov_i, ack = 0, fin = 0, retr = 0, keep = -1;
- uint32_t max_ack_seq = conn->seq_ack_from_tap;
uint16_t max_ack_seq_wnd = conn->wnd_from_tap;
+ uint32_t max_ack_seq = conn->seq_ack_from_tap;
uint32_t seq_from_tap = conn->seq_from_tap;
struct msghdr mh = { .msg_iov = tcp_iov };
int partial_send = 0;
@@ -2545,8 +2568,12 @@ eintr:
out:
if (keep != -1) {
- if (conn->seq_dup_ack != conn->seq_from_tap) {
- conn->seq_dup_ack = conn->seq_from_tap;
+ /* We use an 8-bit approximation here: the associated risk is
+ * that we skip a duplicate ACK on 8-bit sequence number
+ * collision. Fast retransmit is a SHOULD in RFC 5681, 3.2.
+ */
+ if (conn->seq_dup_ack_approx != (conn->seq_from_tap & 0xff)) {
+ conn->seq_dup_ack_approx = conn->seq_from_tap & 0xff;
tcp_send_flag(c, conn, DUP_ACK);
}
return;
@@ -2576,7 +2603,7 @@ static void tcp_conn_from_sock_finish(struct ctx *c, struct tcp_conn *conn,
struct tcphdr *th, size_t len)
{
tcp_clamp_window(c, conn, th, len, 0, 1);
- conn->tap_mss = tcp_conn_tap_mss(c, conn, th, len);
+ MSS_SET(conn, tcp_conn_tap_mss(c, conn, th, len));
conn->seq_init_from_tap = ntohl(th->seq) + 1;
conn->seq_from_tap = conn->seq_init_from_tap;
@@ -2746,6 +2773,7 @@ static void tcp_conn_from_sock(struct ctx *c, union epoll_ref ref,
conn = CONN(c->tcp.conn_count++);
conn->sock = s;
conn->timer = -1;
+ conn->ws_to_tap = conn->ws_from_tap = 0;
conn_event(c, conn, SOCK_ACCEPTED);
if (ref.r.p.tcp.tcp.v6) {
@@ -2775,7 +2803,6 @@ static void tcp_conn_from_sock(struct ctx *c, union epoll_ref ref,
conn->sock_port,
conn->tap_port,
now);
- conn->seq_init_to_tap = conn->seq_to_tap;
tcp_hash_insert(c, conn, AF_INET6, &sa6.sin6_addr);
} else {
@@ -2802,7 +2829,6 @@ static void tcp_conn_from_sock(struct ctx *c, union epoll_ref ref,
conn->sock_port,
conn->tap_port,
now);
- conn->seq_init_to_tap = conn->seq_to_tap;
tcp_hash_insert(c, conn, AF_INET, &s_addr);
}
@@ -2905,7 +2931,7 @@ void tcp_sock_handler(struct ctx *c, union epoll_ref ref, uint32_t events,
return;
}
- if (!(conn = CONN(ref.r.p.tcp.tcp.index)))
+ if (!(conn = CONN_OR_NULL(ref.r.p.tcp.tcp.index)))
return;
if (events & EPOLLERR) {
@@ -3105,7 +3131,8 @@ static int tcp_sock_refill(void *arg)
return -EIO;
}
- tcp_sock_set_bufsize(a->c, *p4);
+ if (*p4 >= 0)
+ tcp_sock_set_bufsize(a->c, *p4);
}
for (i = 0; a->c->v6 && i < TCP_SOCK_POOL_SIZE; i++, p6++) {
@@ -3120,7 +3147,8 @@ static int tcp_sock_refill(void *arg)
return -EIO;
}
- tcp_sock_set_bufsize(a->c, *p6);
+ if (*p6 >= 0)
+ tcp_sock_set_bufsize(a->c, *p6);
}
return 0;
diff --git a/tcp.h b/tcp.h
index 3154b4b..109516d 100644
--- a/tcp.h
+++ b/tcp.h
@@ -6,11 +6,12 @@
#ifndef TCP_H
#define TCP_H
-#define REFILL_INTERVAL 1000 /* ms */
+#define REFILL_INTERVAL 1000 /* ms */
#define PORT_DETECT_INTERVAL 1000
#define TCP_TIMER_INTERVAL MIN(REFILL_INTERVAL, PORT_DETECT_INTERVAL)
-#define TCP_MAX_CONNS (128 * 1024)
+#define TCP_CONN_INDEX_BITS 17 /* 128k */
+#define TCP_MAX_CONNS (1 << TCP_CONN_INDEX_BITS)
#define TCP_MAX_SOCKS (TCP_MAX_CONNS + USHRT_MAX * 2)
#define TCP_SOCK_POOL_SIZE 32