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* test/demo: Avoid using port 5201 on the hostStefano Brivio2022-09-243-115/+115
| | | | | | | | | That's the default port for iperf3, which also means that it's quite likely in use on my test machine. Use different port numbers: recycle the scheme we use in tests for passt and pasta's demo, use 5221-5224 (a bit shorter) for the slirp4netns container in Podman's demo. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* test/demo: Use relative paths to change directories when possibleStefano Brivio2022-09-242-6/+5
| | | | | | | | A cd to __STATEDIR__ results in a rather long command, that's not very readable. Jump between directories using .. and relative paths, once we're there. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* demo: Move pidfiles to state directoryDavid Gibson2022-09-132-7/+8
| | | | | | | Avoiding putting them in bare /tmp means they will be automatically cleaned up with everything else. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
* test: Use paths in __STATEDIR__ instead of 'temp' and 'tempdir' directivesDavid Gibson2022-09-133-18/+14
| | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of using the 'temp' and 'tempdir' DSL directives to create temporary files, use fixed paths relative to __STATEDIR__. This has two advantages: 1) The files are automatically cleaned up if the tests fail (and even if that doesn't work they're easier to clean up manuall) 2) When debugging tests it's easier to figure out which of the temporary files are relevant to whatever's going wrong Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
* contrib, test: Rebase Podman patch, enable three-way merge on git am in demo2022_08_04.b516d15Stefano Brivio2022-08-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Given that a three-way git merge was enough to cope with context changes in man pages, it's probably a good idea to enable that for 'git am' in the demo too. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* demo: Use git protocol downloadsDavid Gibson2022-07-222-2/+2
| | | | | | | | For some reason using https to clone from the passt git repo is very slow, at least from network-distant places. Use git protocol in the demo instead to avoid a tedious wait to get the source. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
* tests: Use socat instead of netcatDavid Gibson2022-07-222-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 41c02e10 ("tests: Use nmap-ncat instead of openbsd netcat for pasta tests") updated the pasta tests to use the nmap version of ncat instead of the openbsd version, for greater portability. For some upcoming changes, however, we'll be wanting to use socat. "socat" can do everything "ncat" can and more, so let's move all the tests using host tools (either directly on the host or via mbuto generated images) to using socat instead. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [sbrivio: Fix a typo in port specification, 31337 instead of x31337] Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* test: Actually use pasta in Podman demo step with HTTP serviceStefano Brivio2022-07-221-1/+1
| | | | | | ...instead of slirp4netns. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* test: Fix Podman build in Podman demoStefano Brivio2022-07-221-0/+2
| | | | | | | For some reason, I now have to update some "vendored" dependencies on a fresh git clone, at least in my environment, before building. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* test: In pasta demo, issue /sbin/dhclient instead of dhclientStefano Brivio2022-07-221-2/+2
| | | | | | | | This was dependent on my own environment where I usually have /sbin in $PATH. If that's missing, given that we're running dhclient as user, we won't find it. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* test: In demos, use pgrep instead of pstree to find namespace PIDStefano Brivio2022-07-222-8/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | Parsing pstree's output is somewhat unreliable: there might be multiple pasta instances running on the same host, and depending on the overall output width pstree might truncate some branches. Ask pasta to save its PID to file, and use that as parameter for pgrep to find the PID of the interactive shell whose user and network namespaces we want to join. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* test: In passt demo, bring up eth0 in guest, not in namespace paneStefano Brivio2022-07-211-1/+1
| | | | Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* demo/passt: Bring interface up before starting dhclient in guestStefano Brivio2022-07-141-0/+2
| | | | | | ...I forgot about one occurrence of this. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* tests: Explicitly list test files in test/run, remove "onlyfor" supportDavid Gibson2022-07-143-4/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently test/run uses wildcards to run all of the tests in a directory. However, that wildcard list is filtered down by the "onlyfor" directives in the test files... usually to a single file. Therefore, just explicitly list the files we *really* want to run for this test mode. This makes it easier to see at the top level what tests will be executed, and to change that list temporarily while debugging specific failures. This means the "onlyfor" directive no longer has any purpose, and we can remove it. "onlyfor" was also the only used of the $MODE variable, so we can remove that too. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
* Invoke specific qemu-system-* binariesDavid Gibson2022-07-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A lot of tests and examples invoke qemu with the command "kvm". However, as far as I can tell, "kvm" being aliased to the appropriate qemu system binary is Debian specific. The binary names from qemu upstream - qemu-system-$ARCH - also aren't universal, but they are more common (they should be good for both Debian and Fedora at least). In order to still get KVM acceleration when available, we use the option "-M accel=kvm:tcg" to tell qemu to try using either KVM or TCG in that order A number of the places we invoked "kvm" are expecting specifically an x86 guest, and so it's also safer to explicitly invoke qemu-system-x86_64. Some others appear to be independent of the target arch (just wanting the same arch as the host to allow KVM acceleration). Although I suspect there may be more subtle x86 specific options in the qemu command lines, attempt to preserve arch independence by using $(uname -m). Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
* test: Add external mbuto profile, drop udhcpc, and switch to itStefano Brivio2022-07-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | This depends on a future change in mbuto to accept external profile files. Add a file defining what we need for tests and demos, dropping udhcpc and script as they're not needed anymore, and switch to it. Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* tests: Use nmap-ncat instead of openbsd netcat for pasta testsDavid Gibson2022-06-181-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A number of the testcases use options specific the OpenBSD version of netcat. That's available in Debian, but not easily available in Fedora. Switch the pasta tests to using the nmap version of netcat (a.k.a. ncat). This is easily available in both Debian and Fedora, and appears to be a bit more modern and maintained as well. ncat generally requires explicit listen addresses (which is good for clarity anywhere). Its default options appear to remove the need for the -N and -q options. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> [sbrivio: changed one ncat listening address to IPv6 loopback] Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* Tweak dhclient arguments for readabilityDavid Gibson2022-06-152-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | A number of tests and examples use dhclient in both IPv4 and IPv6 modes. We use "dhclient -6" for IPv6, but usually just "dhclient" for IPv4. Add an explicit "-4" argument to make it more clear and explicit. In addition, when dhclient is run from within pasta it usually won't be "real" root, and so will not have access to write the default global pid file. This results in a mostly harmless but irritating error: Can't create /var/run/dhclient.pid: Permission denied We can avoid that by using the --no-pid flag to dhclient. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
* Don't abbreviate ip(8) arguments in examples and testsDavid Gibson2022-06-153-18/+18
| | | | | | | | ip(8)'s ability to take abbreviated arguments (e.g. "li sh" instead of "link show") is very handy when using it interactively, but it doesn't make for very readable scripts and examples when shown that way. Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
* demo/pasta: Fix bad sleep directiveStefano Brivio2022-05-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | 'sleep' always needs an argument, this was meant to introduce a 2 seconds delay. Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* tests: Update mbuto git URLsStefano Brivio2022-05-191-1/+1
| | | | | | The project is now at mbuto.sh, and git transport is enabled. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* demo: podman: New port forwarding behaviour for pasta, minor fixesStefano Brivio2022-05-021-78/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | Reflect the recent changes in the Podman adaptation (no port forwarding by default). It turns out that by running two iperf3 processes, sometimes slirp4netns blocks the second connection until the first test is done, thus doubling the throughput. Use a single process for slirp4netns with slirp4netns port handling. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* demo/pasta: Clean up before rebuilding with -gStefano Brivio2022-03-011-0/+1
| | | | Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* passt, pasta: Run-time selection of AVX2 buildStefano Brivio2022-02-282-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Build-time selection of AVX2 flags and routines is not practical for distributions, but limiting AVX2 usage to checksum routines with specific run-time detection doesn't allow for easy performance gains from auto-vectorisation of batched packet handling routines. For x86_64, build non-AVX2 and AVX2 binaries, and implement a simple wrapper replacing the current executable with the AVX2 build if it's available, and if AVX2 is supported by the current CPU. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* demo/pasta: Exit namespace in 'ns' pane before restarting pastaStefano Brivio2022-02-281-0/+1
| | | | Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* test: Add demo for Podman with pastaStefano Brivio2022-02-221-0/+842
| | | | | | | | ...showing setup steps, some peculiarities as --net option, and a general side-to-side comparison with slirp4netns(1), including "quick" TCP and UDP throughput and latency benchmarks. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* passt, pasta: Namespace-based sandboxing, defer seccomp policy applicationStefano Brivio2022-02-212-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To reach (at least) a conceptually equivalent security level as implemented by --enable-sandbox in slirp4netns, we need to create a new mount namespace and pivot_root() into a new (empty) mountpoint, so that passt and pasta can't access any filesystem resource after initialisation. While at it, also detach IPC, PID (only for passt, to prevent vulnerabilities based on the knowledge of a target PID), and UTS namespaces. With this approach, if we apply the seccomp filters right after the configuration step, the number of allowed syscalls grows further. To prevent this, defer the application of seccomp policies after the initialisation phase, before the main loop, that's where we expect bad things to happen, potentially. This way, we get back to 22 allowed syscalls for passt and 34 for pasta, on x86_64. While at it, move #syscalls notes to specific code paths wherever it conceptually makes sense. We have to open all the file handles we'll ever need before sandboxing: - the packet capture file can only be opened once, drop instance numbers from the default path and use the (pre-sandbox) PID instead - /proc/net/tcp{,v6} and /proc/net/udp{,v6}, for automatic detection of bound ports in pasta mode, are now opened only once, before sandboxing, and their handles are stored in the execution context - the UNIX domain socket for passt is also bound only once, before sandboxing: to reject clients after the first one, instead of closing the listening socket, keep it open, accept and immediately discard new connection if we already have a valid one Clarify the (unchanged) behaviour for --netns-only in the man page. To actually make passt and pasta processes run in a separate PID namespace, we need to unshare(CLONE_NEWPID) before forking to background (if configured to do so). Introduce a small daemon() implementation, __daemon(), that additionally saves the PID file before forking. While running in foreground, the process itself can't move to a new PID namespace (a process can't change the notion of its own PID): mention that in the man page. For some reason, fork() in a detached PID namespace causes SIGTERM and SIGQUIT to be ignored, even if the handler is still reported as SIG_DFL: add a signal handler that just exits. We can now drop most of the pasta_child_handler() implementation, that took care of terminating all processes running in the same namespace, if pasta started a shell: the shell itself is now the init process in that namespace, and all children will terminate once the init process exits. Issuing 'echo $$' in a detached PID namespace won't return the actual namespace PID as seen from the init namespace: adapt demo and test setup scripts to reflect that. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* demo/pasta: Don't wait for pasta to return to a promptStefano Brivio2022-01-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | Debug information might be printed after a prompt is seen, just wait those 3 seconds and be done with it. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* test/demo: Don't wait for # after pasta is started by perf reportStefano Brivio2021-10-202-2/+2
| | | | Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* demo/pasta: Swap init>ns and ns>init flowsStefano Brivio2021-10-151-24/+24
| | | | | | ...make those short performance tests actually match table headers. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* pasta: Allow specifying paths and names of namespacesGiuseppe Scrivano2021-10-071-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Based on a patch from Giuseppe Scrivano, this adds the ability to: - specify paths and names of target namespaces to join, instead of a PID, also for user namespaces, with --userns - request to join or create a network namespace only, without entering or creating a user namespace, with --netns-only - specify the base directory for netns mountpoints, with --nsrun-dir Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com> [sbrivio: reworked logic to actually join the given namespaces when they're not created, implemented --netns-only and --nsrun-dir, updated pasta demo script and man page] Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* demo/pasta: Enter the right directory before issuing perf report -gStefano Brivio2021-10-041-1/+1
| | | | Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* test: Record CI and demo videos in Xvfb by default, fix demo setup sequenceStefano Brivio2021-09-291-0/+1
| | | | Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
* test: Add CI/demo scriptsStefano Brivio2021-09-272-0/+522
Not really quick, definitely dirty. Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>